Praxis is an old and much-used philosophical term employed by nearly every major Western philosopher, including Aristotle, Francis Bacon, Immanuel Kant, Georg Hegel, and Karl Marx. Because of its long history, praxis has a variety of definitions, almost all of which describe a relationship between theory and practice. While the assumptions in these definitions range [...]
Apr 06, 2010 | 1 comment | View Post
Opting for the poor has a long tradition in the Judeo-Christian religions. Other religions, including Islam, also express special concern for the poor. One of the common themes of the Hebrew Bible is God’s special concern for the widows, the strangers, and the orphans. The Hebrew prophets called for justice, with a particular emphasis on [...]
Apr 06, 2010 | 0 comments | View Post
Gustavo Gutiérrez proposed a theology of liberation in a 1968 address at the CELAM conference. This it seems is the first use of the term anywhere. Soon after, Gutiérrez was deeply involved at Medellín, advising the bishops. Moreover, his work with students gave him intimate acquaintance with their hopes for a new kind of future. [...]
Apr 06, 2010 | 0 comments | View Post
Participatory action research is a term used to describe a community-driven research method of working for or with community members to explore issues of importance to them. This bottom-up approach is in direct contrast to traditional research, which often originates from an etic or outsider perspective and is driven by an outside researcher’s agenda. In [...]
Apr 06, 2010 | 0 comments | View Post